What kind of connector is used for ethernet cable to pc

List of Partners vendors. Bradley Mitchell. Published April 2, Chris Selph. Lifewire Technology Review Board Member. Article reviewed on Nov 07, Tweet Share Email. RJ45S is an obsolete standard that has not been in use for a long time. Pin TB TA 1 white with orange stripe white with green stripe 2 orange green 3 white with green stripe white with orange stripe 4 blue blue 5 white with blue stripe white with blue stripe 6 green orange 7 white with brown stripe white with brown stripe 8 brown brown.

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More from Lifewire. If you have several computers and a printer, you should buy a switch. All the computers connected to the switch with a straight — through cable and printer should be connected to the switch with a straight-through cable. Skip to content. What is an Ethernet cable? Straight-through cables are mainly used for connecting non-similar devices while crossover cables are mostly used for connecting similar devices.

Report a Bug. Previous Prev. Next Continue. Ethernet was released in By , the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE standardised the format, so all networking and computer devices would use the same ports. The IEEE created a written guide to Ethernet standards, and work to improve these standards as technology advances.

All Ethernet cable manufacturers must adhere to these strict standards to ensure quality and safety. Ethernet cables are a type of network cable. They are designed to work with Ethernet ports. Ethernet ports can be found on routers, computers, TVs and most internet and network-enabled devices. Hardwiring devices has its benefits, including faster internet and more reliable connectivity. Ethernet cables look similar to phone cables. Ethernet cables have double the amount of wires to a phone cable 8 vs 4.

At the end of each cable is a small modular plug, often a Registered Jack 45 RJ45 connector. They have a small lever on the top which helps secure and unclips the Ethernet cable. When you push the cable into the Ethernet cable, it should click into place.

Sometimes, the port will have an LED light in it so the Ethernet jack will light up when successfully connected.

Ethernet cables can vary in length. Sizes usually start at around 0. It is also possible to cut the cables to your preferred length.

They come in a variety of different colours too. There is no difference between the colours of the cables. Many computer network administrators will colour coordinate their cables so they can easily manage and maintain their networks. Typically, Ethernet cables are used to provide an internet connection, connect devices to a local network.

They plug into Ethernet ports on a variety of devices. The most common use for an Ethernet cable is connecting a WiFi router or modem to the internet entry port or telephone line. It can also be used to hardwire devices like TVs, computers and other devices that require the internet or a network to work. There are several different structures when it comes to ethernet cables. The most common structure is Twisted Pair cable. Two wires inside the cable are twisted together. Twisted Pairs is the industry standard cable.

They have the best results in terms of maximum length and speed drops. They are only beaten in performance by fibre-optic cabling. One of the reasons for their quality is that the two cables carry data in both directions, which balances the electrical fields.

Flat Ethernet cable and connector There are different methods that can be used for shielding Ethernet cables. Stranded cable: This type of wire is more flexible and it is more applicable for Ethernet cables where the cable may be moved - often it is idea for patch leads at desks or general connections to PCs, etc where some movement may be needed and expected.

Solid cable: Solid cable is not as flexible as the stranded type, but it is also more durable. This makes it best for use in permanent installations like cable installations under floors, embedded in walls and the like.

Categories for Ethernet cables A variety of different cables are available for Ethernet and other telecommunications and networking applications. It is used for data networks employing frequencies up to 16 MHz. It was popular for use with 10 Mbps Ethernet networks Base-T , but has now been superseded by Cat-5 cable.

However it can be used for networks carrying frequencies up to 20 MHz. It was often used on 16Mbps token ring networks. This is the network cable that is widely used for Base-T and Base-T networks as it provides performance to allow data at Mbps and slightly more MHz for Base-T Ethernet. The Cat 5 cable superseded the Cat 3 version and for a number of years it became the standard for Ethernet cabling.

Cat 5 cable is now obsolete and therefore it is not recommended for new installations. Cat 5 cable uses twisted pairs to prevent internal crosstalk, XT and also crosstalk to external wires, AXT.

Although not standardised, the Cat 5 cable normally uses 1. It has a slightly higher frequency specification that Cat-5 cable as the performance extends up to Mbps. Cat 5e standard for Cat 5 enhanced and it is a form of Cat 5 cable manufactured to higher specifications although physically the same as Cat 5. It is tested to a higher specification to ensure it can perform at the higher data speeds.

The twisted pairs within the network cables tend to have the same level of twisting as the Cat 5 cables. During manufacture Cat 6 cables are more tightly wound than either Cat 5 or Cat 5e and they often have an outer foil or braided shielding. The shielding protects the twisted pairs of wires inside the Ethernet cable, helping to prevent crosstalk and noise interference.

Cat-6 cables can technically support speeds up to 10 Gbps, but can only do so for up to 55 metres - even so this makes them relatively long Ethernet cables. The Cat 6a cables are able to support twice the maximum bandwidth, and are capable of maintaining higher transmission speeds over longer network cable lengths.

Cat 6a cables utilise shielded which is sufficient to all but eliminate crosstalk. However this makes them less flexible than Cat 6 cable. It comprises four individually shielded pairs inside an overall shield.