How many books did fitzgerald write
The story is told by the girl's nephew Nick Carraway who is simultaneously attracted and repelled by beauty and the moral indifference of his rich friends. Never before and never again was Fitzgerald's writing so precise and so beautiful at the same time. It took Fitzgerald nine years and many unsuccessful attempts to finish his fourth novel. By the time it was published, America was deep in the throes of economic depression and no one really cared to read Fitzgerald's tales of the rich and beautiful.
We could never sit across the table again. His most famous work was considered a flop upon its release. Despite winning rave reviews from the likes of T. It performed poorly compared to his first two novels, selling just over 20, copies and only turning a meager profit for its publisher.
The book now sells some , copies each year. He worked as a Hollywood screenwriter. Following a series of career setbacks and repeated attempts to quit drinking, Fitzgerald moved to Los Angeles in and took a job as a screenwriter with the film studio MGM. He died before finishing his final novel. He was in debt and still struggling to remain sober, but he believed his work-in-progress showed considerable promise.
During he attended the Newman School, a Catholic prep school in New Jersey, where he met Father Sigourney Fay, who encouraged his ambitions for personal distinction and achievement. As a member of the Princeton Class of , Fitzgerald neglected his studies for his literary apprenticeship. He wrote the scripts and lyrics for the Princeton Triangle Club musicals and was a contributor to the Princeton Tiger humor magazine and the Nassau Literary Magazine.
On academic probation and unlikely to graduate, Fitzgerald joined the army in and was commissioned a second lieutenant in the infantry. There he fell in love with a celebrated belle, eighteen-year-old Zelda Sayre, the youngest daughter of an Alabama Supreme Court judge. The war ended just before he was to be sent overseas; after his discharge in he went to New York City to seek his fortune in order to marry.
Unwilling to wait while Fitzgerald succeeded in the advertisement business and unwilling to live on his small salary, Zelda Sayre broke their engagement. Fitzgerald quit his job in July and returned to St. Paul to rewrite his novel as This Side of Paradise. It was accepted by editor Maxwell Perkins of Scribners in September. In the fall-winter of Fitzgerald commenced his career as a writer of stories for the mass-circulation magazines. Working through agent Harold Ober, Fitzgerald interrupted work on his novels to write moneymaking popular fiction for the rest of his life.
The publication of This Side of Paradise on March 26, made the year-old Fitzgerald famous almost overnight, and a week later he married Zelda Sayre in New York. They embarked on an extravagant life as young celebrities. Fitzgerald endeavored to earn a solid literary reputation, but his playboy image impeded the proper assessment of his work. After a riotous summer in Westport, Connecticut, the Fitzgeralds took an apartment in New York City; there he wrote his second novel, The Beautiful and Damned, a naturalistic chronicle of the dissipation of Anthony and Gloria Patch.
When Zelda Fitzgerald became pregnant they took their first trip to Europe in and then settled in St. Francis Scott Fitzgerald was born on September 24, , in St. Paul, Minnesota.
Fitzgerald's mother, Mary McQuillan, was from an Irish-Catholic family that made a small fortune in Minnesota as wholesale grocers. His father, Edward Fitzgerald, had opened a wicker furniture business in St. Paul in to live off of his mother's inheritance. Fitzgerald was a bright, handsome and ambitious boy, the pride and joy of his parents and especially his mother.
He attended the St. Paul Academy. When he was 13, he saw his first piece of writing appear in print: a detective story published in the school newspaper. In , when Fitzgerald was 15 years old, his parents sent him to the Newman School, a prestigious Catholic preparatory school in New Jersey.
There, he met Father Sigourney Fay, who noticed his incipient talent with the written word and encouraged him to pursue his literary ambitions. After graduating from the Newman School in , Fitzgerald decided to stay in New Jersey to continue his artistic development at Princeton University. At Princeton, he firmly dedicated himself to honing his craft as a writer, writing scripts for Princeton's famous Triangle Club musicals as well as frequent articles for the Princeton Tiger humor magazine and stories for the Nassau Literary Magazine.
However, Fitzgerald's writing came at the expense of his coursework. He was placed on academic probation, and, in , he dropped out of school to join the U. Afraid that he might die in World War I with his literary dreams unfulfilled, in the weeks before reporting to duty, Fitzgerald hastily wrote a novel called The Romantic Egotist.
Though the publisher, Charles Scribner's Sons, rejected the novel, the reviewer noted its originality and encouraged Fitzgerald to submit more work in the future. Fitzgerald was commissioned a second lieutenant in the infantry and assigned to Camp Sheridan outside of Montgomery, Alabama.
The war ended in November , before Fitzgerald was ever deployed.
0コメント